Factor Calculator

LCM Calculator

Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) that is a multiple of two numbers.

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What is Least Common Multiple (LCM)?

The Least Common Multiple (LCM) is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by all numbers in a given set. For example, the multiples of 4 are 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and the multiples of 6 are 6, 12, 18, 24. The common multiples are 12, 24, 36... so LCM(4, 6) = 12.

Finding the LCM is important for adding or subtracting fractions with unlike denominators, converting measurements, and aligning recurring schedules.

Visualizing LCM on a Number Line

Common multiples are places where both timelines align. The first alignment is the LCM.

Multiples of 4
4812162024
Multiples of 6
6121824
LCM (4,6) = 12

Examples of Least Common Multiple

Check how LCM is computed for popular number pairs.

LCM(4, 6)12

Multiples of 4: 4, 8, 12... Multiples of 6: 6, 12... The first common multiple is 12.

LCM(12, 18)36
LCM(15, 20)60

Frequently Asked Questions

They are related by: LCM(a, b) × GCF(a, b) = a × b. Thus, LCM = (a × b) / GCF.